Which of the following statements about the 12-Step programs is correct?

The statement regarding the 12-Step programs providing a structured recovery process is correct because these programs are designed with a clear framework that guides individuals through the recovery journey. The 12 Steps themselves offer a systematic approach to addressing addiction, emphasizing the importance of admitting powerlessness over the addiction, seeking help from a higher power, making amends for past harms, and helping others in recovery. This structured approach can be beneficial for individuals as it provides a roadmap for personal growth and accountability.

The other options present misunderstandings about the nature and purpose of 12-Step programs. While 12-Step programs originated to address alcohol addiction, they have since expanded to include a wide range of substances and behaviors, making the first option misleading. As for spirituality, 12-Step programs incorporate elements of spirituality but also recognize that individuals can engage with these concepts in various personal ways, contradicting the notion that they discourage spirituality. Lastly, while 12-Step programs are supported by countless anecdotal successes and personal testimonies, they are often critiqued regarding their empirical evidence base, making the assertion that they are "not evidence-based" a topic of debate, but not entirely accurate since many aspects of recovery and support are indeed informed by participant experiences and outcomes.