Which population is particularly susceptible to substance abuse due to stress and hopelessness?

The population that is particularly susceptible to substance abuse due to stress and hopelessness is homeless individuals. This group often faces extreme and chronic stress from a lack of stable housing, insufficient access to basic needs, social isolation, and higher exposure to violence and trauma. These stressors can lead to feelings of hopelessness, which may prompt individuals to turn to substances as a means of coping or escape.

Homeless individuals frequently experience barriers to accessing mental health services and substance use treatment, escalating the risk of substance misuse. The chaos and unpredictability of their living situation can create a cycle where substance use perpetuates their circumstances, making recovery challenging.

In contrast, while urban youth, college students, and retirees can also experience stress and substance abuse issues, the level of vulnerability among homeless individuals is exacerbated by their living conditions and the systemic factors contributing to their homelessness. Addressing the unique needs of this population is vital in preventing and treating substance abuse effectively.